x2
surge is 1 of 2 things
1: motor is lean, and eCU cant raise idle due to gross lean. (ecu opens ISC motor fails to speed up) {or ECU drops ISC and motor fails to slow down ."ENOUGH !!"
2: or ISC failure. (on 8v vacuum leaks)
ISC failure is not bad ISC, its a system, in which all parts work together,
what i do is add propane GAS running , if the surge stops, it was lean.
if not, ISC failure.
my bad idle page covers all 3 generations
see that here.
the 89s is the most hard to fix. (old, + can't unplug isc + no isc air hose , pain)
I got a bad idle , cold or hot engine!
as with all EFI.
does the coolant get to 180F and hold , ? real degrees, not guessing?
the ECU goes nuts, below 158F (it sticks in cold start mode. like drive a carb car with the choke on , all day)
that us first check. besides the obligatory, CEL on key on, CEL off running, (posted, 10,000 times, now)
BTW , the 89 ISC can hunt, that is , if it loses control of idle, it will hunt, to find 800 rpm HOT.
it can only do 2 things, give up. or hunt for 800.. its just a software servo
what i do is kill the iSC, and see if i can get 400-500 RPM ,
if not, you have a big leak.
one common leak is the mid TB body center gasket cracking and sucking in and causing, IAC leaks. (ports in side TB ) age related.
and many more air leaks. (huge list on my page and step by step tests to find EVERY ONE)
the first 89 I say hunt was the DP stuck open, hot, ( DP extracted after 30 seconds hot start)
this is classic 89 failure.
does your DP retract? that is the first step ,(after hot test)
does this device retract?
test 1: does it?
http://www.fixkick.com/IDLE-AIR/Dash-pot.html