here are some good docs, and some refr.
it is 93 and dated, but today we have more robust power regulators from NSC, etc.
not near as frail as the ubiqitous 7805
http://download.intel.com/design/aut...s/21031302.PDF
and SAE-J1211 -section on transient noise. $69 to see spec. sadly.
400v worse case glitches on the supply, in vehicle.
they offer figure 26, as a solution.
pretty much the worse case is Alternator dump(looseterm. of battery is worse case)
then the A/C clutch , tops things out. as the worse solenoid in a car.
some USA Delco Alternators have zener diodes in parallel with the 3 phase diode rectifiers packs. This helps a lot.
my Megasquirt looks like a Intel Application in action, and many deployed.
holder of some land speed records too. (ECU in action)
my stock ecu uses a 100uf 63v cheap cap to control this line.
ALDL link:
the Rs232 to TTL232 ALDL can be sourced from the car, a 9v battery dry cell or from the
RS232 buss itself, as i have. it uses the unused modem control lines and sets them to EIA +12v and this passes thru two diodes to the level shifter circuit i bought.
the nice part the MS2 uses.
the input is good to 60v transient, unlike 35v on 7805s
LM2937ET-5.0
here is the MS2V3 reg:
• Fully specified for operation over -40°C to +125°C
• Output current in excess of 500 mA
• Output trimmed for 5% tolerance under all operating conditions
• Typical dropout voltage of 0.5V at full rated load current
• Wide output capacitor ESR range, up to 3
• Internal short circuit and thermal overload protection
• Reverse battery protection
• 60V input transient protection , 26v continous
• Mirror image insertion protection
thermal over load protection
1oz , 1sq inch of copper natural heat sink at 25c amb. one can get almost 3 watts out of this guy.
then NSC even mentions battery jumping !
LM2940C| Datasheet | Datasheet 2.0
hope you find show an tell fun.
cheers.